Estate Tax Exemption 2026-Who Actually Needs Life Insurance Now

Insurance Pro Blog - Jul 19, 2026

Heading into 2026, the federal estate tax exemption was scheduled to sunset and roughly cut in half. A lot of life insurance marketing was built around that deadline: set up an irrevocable life insurance trust (ILIT) and lock in coverage before the exemption dropped. Then the One Big Beautiful Bill Act, signed on July 4, 2025, canceled the sunset and set the exemption at $15 million per person — $30 million for a married couple — on a permanent basis, indexed for inflation.

In this episode, Brandon and Brantley walk through what has actually changed and who the federal estate tax applies to today. The exemption has grown by about 12.83% per year since 1999, from $650,000 to $15 million, while average farmland values grew by a little over fourfold over the same period. About 0.14% of estates owe federal estate tax, and under the feared reverted exemption, roughly 1% of farm estates would have owed the tax.

They also cover where permanent life insurance still does real work: large and illiquid estates facing a 40% tax due nine months after death; state-level estate and inheritance taxes with lower exemptions than the federal number; liquidity for probate and final expenses; equalizing an estate among heirs; and funding a buy-sell agreement.

Because an ILIT is irrevocable, the second half looks at what to do if you set one up and later decide you don't need it. Brandon and Brantley explain why unwinding a trust isn't as simple as asking for your money back, who the trustee owes a duty to, and how to re-examine a policy or trust you already own.

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